Health

Passive smoking, also known as second-hand smoke, poses significant health risks to children, who are particularly vulnerable due to their developing lungs and immune systems, experts said on Saturday. Passive smoking in children can result in respiratory problems, Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), ear infections, developmental delays, and future heart disease. Preventing it entails keeping a smoke-free home, avoiding children, and avoiding public smoking areas. Supporting cessation programmes and educating family members can also help to protect children. "Passive smoking in children can cause respiratory issues, SIDS, ear infections, developmental issues, and future heart disease. Preventing it involves maintaining a smoke-free home, avoiding children, and avoiding public smoking ...

A team of doctors has successfully reattached half of a young girl`s palm and four fingers, which were severed in a tragic machinery accident.  The 20-year-old patient Nikita Kumar suffered the severe injury after inadvertently placing her hand in a foam-cutting machine while delivering lunch to her brothers at their factory. The accident resulted in the amputation of all her fingers at the mid-palm level of her right hand. Nikita was brought to BLK-Max Hospital’s Emergency within 30 minutes, bleeding profusely and with her severed right hand. The team of surgeons led by Dr Lokesh Kumar, Principal Director and HOD - Plastic & Cosmetic Surgery, immediately took action to preserve the amputated parts and control the bleeding.  In a complex and challenging 12-hour-long surgery, the...

Nowadays, in the fitness-obsessed world, it is not an uncommon sight to see people looking repetitively at their smartwatches to meet their desired step target/burn calories etc, without knowing that this can trigger anxiety, experts said on Saturday. Wearable devices, particularly medical-grade ones, have grown in popularity, especially among the younger generation who want to stay informed about their health. And to treat the body like a temple is certainly a noble thing to do, but doing it in extremes proves counter-effective, as Oscar Wilde said, that whenever a man does a thoroughly stupid thing, it often has a noble motive. A recent study published in the Journal of the American Heart Association on July 16, 2024, found that patients with irregular heartbeat or atrial fibrillation...

For elite athletes, the impact of an inguinal hernia can be significant, affecting performance and requiring careful management, said doctors in the wake of reports on Neeraj Chopra suffering from a long-standing inguinal or groyne hernia. An inguinal hernia is a bulge of abdominal organs like the omentum or intestine through the natural openings through which testicular vessels and cord structures pass from the abdomen to the testes. Chopra, India’s leading track and field athlete, bagged a Silver medal in the recently concluded Paris Olympics 2024. His performance was reportedly impacted due to the condition during the men’s javelin final at the Olympics, finishing behind Pakistan`s Arshad Nadeem. The 26-year-old javelin star, while speaking to the media, said that he has been sufferi...

If you are someone who regularly uses earbuds or earphones, beware as its prolonged usage can significantly damage your ear health, said experts on Monday. Prolonged exposure to loud volumes through headphones or earphones significantly increases the risk of permanent hearing loss. Regularly listening at high levels can damage the delicate structures in the ear, leading to irreversible hearing impairment. It`s crucial to monitor volume levels and take breaks to protect your hearing. This risk is particularly heightened among young people who frequently use these devices for extended periods. Additionally, using noise-cancelling headphones at moderate volumes can help reduce the need to turn up the sound, further safeguarding your hearing health. Regular hearing check-ups are also recomme...

Cocaine, a drug that has long been infamous for multiple overdose deaths, and erratic behaviour -- from rock prodigy Tom Petty to Charlie Sheen, once Hollywood’s highest paid sitcom star -- has ruined talents and fortunes for long.   Now scientists have uncovered what exactly is in cocaine that makes it such a dreaded narcotic substance.  A team at the Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC) has uncovered how cocaine triggers a specific protein in the brain to hijack normal brain circuitry, promoting further drug-taking behaviour. The discovery, detailed in an article in `Nature Communications`, sheds light on the mechanisms behind drug-context associations, which are critical factors in relapse vulnerability. The study, led by Christopher Cowan, Chairman of the Department of Neuros...

While diabetes has been linked to the risk of developing uterine fibroids, the association is not completely proven, said experts on Sunday.  Uterine fibroids are benign tumours of the uterus that frequently occur in women during their childbearing years. The incidence of uterine fibroids is becoming a major gynaecological concern in young women in the country, but the precise cause remains unknown. The factors that are frequently associated with the condition include genetics and certain lifestyle factors. “The idea that diabetes is linked to uterine fibroids is not proven, but the relationship is complex and still under study,” Dr Chetna Jain, director of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Cloudnine Group of Hospitals, Gurugram, said. “There is evidence suggesting that fa...

Actress Hina Khan, who is currently undergoing chemotherapy for stage three breast cancer, has shared how during the workout session, she loses control of her legs and falls over due to the numbness. The 36-year-old actress took to Instagram and shared a video of herself in which we can see her walking in the rain for her workout session. She is wearing a pink tank top, black joggers, and a hair bandana. Hina is also carrying a big umbrella and is showing a victory sign to the cameras. Along with the video, Hina penned a long note, which read: "What`s Your Excuse?? Exercise or any kind of Physical Activity is vital for maintaining a healthy lifestyle. But it`s even more essential and effective when one`s going through a phase of illness. Working out regularly not only helps you feel str...

The increase in colon or colorectal cancer cases among adults under 50 is concerning, said experts on Sunday.  Colon cancer is becoming a significant health concern in India, ranking as the seventh most common cancer, with higher incidence rates in urban areas like Delhi, Mumbai, and Bangalore. According to the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), the age-adjusted incidence rate is approximately 4.3 per 100,000 men and 3.4 per 100,000 women, with colorectal cancer responsible for about 8.2 per cent of all cancer-related deaths in India. According to experts, factors such as diet, lifestyle, genetics, and environmental influences contribute to the development of this disease. “Colorectal cancer, once predominantly associated with older populations, is witnessing a worrying surge a...

Many hoped the Paris Olympics would be the post-Covid Games. Instead they seem to be the `who cares about Covid` Games. Noah Lyles won a bronze with the virus in front of tens of thousands of spectators, and dozens of other athletes at the Games have tested positive. But organizers have only issued health recommendations, and no restrictions, allowing athletes to compete if they wish and are able to. This comes in sharp contrast with the Tokyo Olympics in 2021, which had to be delayed by a year because of the pandemic and were held under intense Covid-19 regulations ¿ and no fans allowed at any events. Six months later, the Winter Games in Beijing had even stricter protocols because of China`s zero-tolerance policy. In Paris, the Olympics recall pre-Covid-19 times. French people have re...